Lignite Base Activated Carbon Overview
Lignite coal, “often referred to as brown coal, is a soft brown combustible sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat.” (Wikipedia) It is used as a base product for the manufacture of granular activated carbon (GAC). Compared to coal and coconut base carbons, it lighter in weight (lbs. per ft3), lower in iodine number and higher in molasses number.
Choosing Activated Carbon by Application
Coconut Base | Coal Base | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type/Manufacturer | CS1240 Calgon | OLCAW 1240 Calgon | CXMCA 1240 Jacobi | RWAC-1000 Haycarb | Aqua Knight 1240 Calgon | F-400 1240 Calgon | F400AR+/ F600AR+ 1240 Calgon | Centaur 1240 Calgon | Centaur NDS 1240 Calgon | Hemoguard 1240 Calgon |
Taste & Odor | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
Chlorine Removal - Dechlorination | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
THM - Disinfection By Products | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||||
Pre-Filtration Reverse Osmosis | ✔ | |||||||||
Pre-Filtration Demineralizer - Regenerable | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||
PEDI - SDI Exchange Tanks | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||||
Chloramine Removal, Reduction | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||
Color Removal | ||||||||||
Low Level VOCs - Gasoline, Benzene, Toluene, TCE | ✔ | |||||||||
High Level VOCs - Gasoline, Benzene, Toluene, TCE | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||||
MTBE | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||||
Kidney Dialysis | ✔ | |||||||||
Hydrogen Sulfide | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||
PFOA/PFOC/PFOS | ✔ | ✔ | ||||||||
In Stock at Urbans Aqua | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |||
Specifications | Link to Specifications |
Notes:
- These recommendations are based on our experience and currently available data.
- We are not responsible for the use or application of these products by others.
- No guarantee is either expressed or implied by any suggestion or recommendation.
Benefits & Advantages
Lignite base GAC pores are large making it useful for the reduction of similarly sized contaminants such as color pigments. Activated carbon adsorbs contaminants (adsorbates). The adsorbates stick to the pore; they are not absorbed into the carbon.
Advantages
- Large pore size/structure
- Competitively priced
- pH Stable
- Higher iodine number when compared to other lignite base carbon types
- Lignite base activated carbon may be used in residential applications and should be certified to have no residual metals such as arsenic.
Disadvantages
- Hardness Specification
Calgon HPC Super HD
- Urbans Aqua supplies Calgon’s “HPC Super HD” acid washed lignite base carbon. Calgon’s HPC Super HD is used where pH stability is required.
- Calgon HPC Super HD complies with the requirements for activated carbon as defined by the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) (Latest Edition) published by the US Pharmacopeia.
- It is produced under the supervision of the Islamic Food and Nutrition Council of America (IFANCA) and the Kashruth Division of the Orthodox Union for Kosher certification.
- Certified to NSF/ANSI 61.
- Calgon HPC Super HD can be used to remove color bodies like tannic based color as post treatment to tannin removal systems. Doctor Frog suggests reviewing the tannin removal application before using HPS Super HD.
- Typical Bed Expansion During Backwash specification chart
- HPC Super HD 1240 specification sheet
Why buy from Urbans Aqua?
- Urbans Aqua sources lignite base GAC from Calgon Carbon®.
- We assure product quality and consistently by sourcing from Calgon Carbon®, a reliable, single source manufacturer of activated carbon.
- Single source manufacturing ensures consistent product quality.
- Our carbon manufacturers source only raw materials tested to meet their specifications.
- The manufacturing process is strictly controlled.
- Prior to shipment to Urbans Aqua warehouses each lot is tested and certified to meet the specifications set forth in the product bulletin.
- Certificates of analysis shipped with each lot upon request of our customers.
- Reliable stock
- Urbans Aqua is a major distributor of activated carbon. Loyalty to our suppliers enables us to have consistent supply. As a result, we experience very few stock shortages.
- Single source manufacturing ensures consistent product quality.